Best Career Advice

Forget “follow your passion”. We cut through the clichés to give you timeless, practical advice that actually works. Discover your Ikigai, play to your strengths, and learn how to build a career that’s as unique as you are.

By Tony Musso on

Over-the-shoulder view of a person on a sunlit porch using a highlighter to mark up a printed career guide.

Friends, family, and employers all have conflicting ideas about how you should manage your career. Your parents, your boss, that bloke down the pub – they all think they know what’s best for your working life. "" There’s so much noise, so many shoulds and shouldn’ts, that the truly good advice gets lost in the flood. We’re constantly told to follow our passion, to lean in, to hustle harder, to quit our jobs and travel the world. Sorting through this conflicting advice is exhausting. [Most of the career advice we hear](/blog/why-most-career-advice-fails "Why generic career advice often fails and what to do instead") is well-meaning but ultimately useless. It’s generic, outdated, or just plain wrong. It doesn’t account for who you are as an individual, what you value, or what the world of work actually looks like today.

Practical wisdom helps you build a working life that feels sustainable and rewarding. Forget the clichés and the buzzwords. We are looking at lasting strategies for managing a career when things get messy or confusing. Skip the search for a magic formula and focus on habits like daily deep work or a mindset of continuous experimentation.

Forget passion, find your Ikigai

The common suggestion to “[Follow your passion](/blog/should-you-follow-your-passion-in-your-20s "The honest truth about following your passion in your 20s")” is often a terrible strategy. Why? Because for most of us, our passions don’t neatly translate into a job. Maybe you’re passionate about 19th-century pottery, but there aren’t exactly a lot of openings for a Victorian Vase Virtuoso. Or maybe your passion is something you love doing, but turning it into a 9-to-5 would suck all the joy out of it.

The pressure to find a single, all-consuming passion can be paralysing. It makes us feel like failures if we haven’t identified this one magical thing that will make work feel effortless. It also assumes that we have just one passion, when in reality, most of us are multifaceted human beings with a range of interests.

Try the Ikigai framework instead. Ikigai is often translated as “a reason for being,” and it’s found at the intersection of four things:

  1. **What you love:** The things that genuinely excite you and make you feel alive.
  2. **What you are good at:** Your unique skills and talents.
  3. **What the world needs:** The problems you can solve or the value you can create.
  4. **What you can be paid for:** The skills and services that have genuine market value.

Unlike the vague pursuit of passion, Ikigai is a framework. It is a tool to help you weigh your personal interests against market demand and your current skill set. It’s not about finding a job that ticks every single box from day one. It’s about striving for a-balance between these four elements. You might start with a job that pays the bills (what you can be paid for) and uses your skills (what you’re good at), while you explore your interests (what you love) and learn more about what the world needs. The goal isn’t a perfect job, but a career that moves you closer to that central point where all four circles overlap. This [best career advice](/blog/career-advice-for-your-20s-how-to-choose-the-right-path "Actionable career advice for navigating your 20s") works because it serves as a dynamic strategy you can adjust as your life changes.

Play to your strengths, not just your job title

We get fixated on job titles. We see them as neat little boxes that define who we are and what we’re worth. We chase promotions to get a fancier title on our LinkedIn profile, believing that the next rung on the ladder will bring fulfillment. Job titles are mostly meaningless. They don’t tell you what a person actually does day-to-day, nor do they reflect their true skills.

Instead of obsessing over titles, focus on your strengths. What are the things you’re naturally good at? Not just the skills you learned in a course, but the innate talents that have always been part of you. Are you brilliant at simplifying complex ideas? Are you the person everyone turns to when a crisis hits? Can you bring a group of people together and get them excited about a common goal? These are your strengths, and they are far more important than any job title.

Your work becomes significantly easier when you design your daily tasks around these natural strengths. Research from Gallup shows that people who use their strengths every day are six times more likely to be engaged in their jobs. They report higher job satisfaction and manage their daily workload with less friction.

First, you need to [identify your strengths](/assessment "Take a career assessment to identify your natural strengths"). You can use tools like the CliftonStrengths assessment or simply ask yourself: When do I feel most energised and effective at work? What kinds of tasks make me feel like I’m in a state of flow? What do my colleagues compliment me on?

Once you have a clearer idea of your strengths, start looking for opportunities to use them more. This might mean volunteering for projects that align with your talents, tweaking your current role, or looking for a new job that is a better fit for your natural abilities. Don’t wait for your boss to hand you the perfect role. Take ownership of your career by actively seeking ways to play to your strengths. This is the path to not just professional success, but genuine job satisfaction. Focusing on your natural strengths helps you find work that feels sustainable rather than draining.

Embrace the squiggly career

The idea of a linear career path – the corporate ladder – is a relic of the 20th century. For our parents’ generation, the goal was to join a good company, put your head down, and steadily climb your way to the top. But the world of work has changed. Companies restructure, industries are disrupted, and new roles are created all the time. The ladder is gone, and that’s a good thing.

Modern careers rarely follow a straight line from entry-level to retirement. A squiggly career isn’t a straight line; it’s a journey with twists, turns, and the occasional detour. It might involve changing industries, taking a step back to retrain, starting a side hustle, or moving sideways into a completely different role. Your path will likely involve shifting industries or mastering new tools as your interests and the market evolve.

Embracing your squiggly career means letting go of the outdated notion that you need to have it all figured out. It means seeing every job as an opportunity to learn, acquire new skills, and explore your interests. It means understanding that a [sideways move isn’t a step back](/blog/how-long-should-you-stay-in-your-first-job-before-moving-on "When to move on from your first job for better growth") – it’s a strategic move to broaden your experience and open up new possibilities. ""

This can feel scary. We’re conditioned to see a neat, upward trajectory as a sign of success. A squiggly path can feel messy and uncertain. Focusing on strengths allows you to ignore rigid career tracks and find roles that actually fit you. It gives you permission to be curious, to experiment, and to build a career that is as unique as you are. The most interesting and successful people often have the squiggliest careers. They have a diverse range of experiences to draw on, which helps them solve complex problems and adapt to office restructuring.

So, how do you navigate your squiggle? Stay curious. Message people on LinkedIn for 15-minute coffee chats, try a Python or graphic design course on Coursera, and say yes to projects outside your usual remit. Build a strong network of contacts who can support you and expose you to new ideas. And most importantly, reframe your definition of success. It’s not about how high you climb, but how much you learn and grow along the way.

Your network is your net worth

Building real connections matters more than collecting business cards or LinkedIn connections. The people you know can open doors that you never even knew existed. But when we hear the word “networking,” we often cringe. We picture stuffy corporate events, forced conversations, and the transactional exchange of business cards. Transacting for favors with strangers is just awkward and rarely leads to a job offer.

True networking is about building genuine, reciprocal relationships. It’s about being curious about other people, understanding their challenges, and finding ways to help them, without expecting anything in return. The paradox of networking is that the more you give, the more you get.

Who should be in your network? Focus on connecting with former colleagues, university peers, and people whose specific work you admire. This includes former managers, peers from old group projects, and even people you meet at industry meetups or local interest groups. You never know where a conversation might lead. The goal isn’t to collect as many contacts as possible; it’s to cultivate a diverse group of people who you can learn from and contribute to.

Here’s how to build a network you can count on:

  • **Prioritise quality over quantity:** It’s better to have a handful of strong relationships than hundreds of superficial connections on LinkedIn.
  • **Be a giver, not a taker:** Look for opportunities to introduce people, share useful articles, or offer your expertise. Be generous with your time and knowledge.
  • **Stay in touch:** Don’t just reach out when you need something. Check in with people periodically, share updates, and congratulate them on their successes.
  • **Be yourself:** Don’t try to be someone you’re not. The most effective networkers are authentic and genuine. People are drawn to those who are comfortable in their own skin.

The best career opportunities often come through people you know. A former colleague might recommend you for a role, a friend might hear about a new project that’s perfect for you, or a chance conversation could spark an idea for a whole new career path. A strong network provides job leads when you’re unemployed and introductions when you want to pivot. It leads to job referrals, mentorship, and a backup plan if your current role is made redundant. Building strong professional relationships creates a safety net of opportunities that a CV alone cannot provide.

What to do next

"" Turn these ideas into action by picking one small habit to change this week. ""

  1. **Carve out some time for reflection.** You can’t build a better career if you don’t know what you want. Spend an hour this week thinking about your Ikigai, your strengths, and what a squiggly career could look like for you. Write it down. Get it out of your head and onto paper.
  2. **Take one small action.** You don’t need to quit your job or have a dramatic life makeover. Just do one thing. It could be reaching out to one person in your network for a chat, signing up for an online course, or volunteering for a project at work that plays to your strengths.
  3. **Talk to someone.** The career journey can be a lonely one, but it doesn’t have to be. Talk to a trusted friend, a mentor, or a career coach. Sharing your thoughts and fears can bring clarity and make the path ahead feel less daunting.

Finding your fit involves years of testing different roles, surviving bad bosses, and switching industries until you find what sticks. It takes time, effort, and a willingness to do things differently. Prioritizing your specific technical skills and personal values builds a career that stays stable even during a recession or industry shift.